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海洋生物淤积是海洋生物附着在水下结构上的不受欢迎的殖民化,是海洋事务中最重要的全球挑战。沉积在水下表面的污垢生物增加了水动力阻力,阻碍了船舶的机动性,增加了燃料消耗,削弱了仪器功能,给经济维护和环境安全带来了严重的不利影响。防污涂料被认为是解决生物污染问题的最有效和可行的方法之一。在对杀菌剂使用的限制性评估和监管制度的推动下,特别是三丁锡因其高致畸性而被禁止的立法,人们一直致力于寻找环保高效的海洋...
近日,宁夏大学在二维范德瓦尔斯异质结载流子动力学研究领域取得重要研究进展,有关成果以《Selective Interfacial Excited-State Carrier Dynamics And Efficient Charge Separation in Borophene-based Heterostructures》为题发表于材料学国际顶级期刊《Advanced Materials》(I...
By observing spin structure in “magic-angle” graphene, a team of scientists led by Brown University researchers have found a workaround for a long-standing roadblock in the field of two-dimensional el...
Materials known as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have a rigid, cage-like structure that lends itself to a variety of applications, from gas storage to drug delivery. By changing the building blocks ...
Imagine a patch of material an inch across – wide enough to handle – but only one atomic layer thick.
A research team led by Cornell University faculty and alumni is reimagining design approaches to the materials that make up the world around us – polymers, textiles and semiconductors, among others – ...
近日,山西师范大学许小红教授团队与中国科学技术大学的张振宇教授、合肥强磁场中心的盛志高教授团队合作,在国际上首次发现在二维Fe3GeTe2同质结中施加一定的压力可实现抗老化、可延伸及非易失交换偏置。研究成果以题为“Emergent, non-aging, extendable, and rechargeable exchange bias in two-dimensional Fe3GeTe2ho...
The winners of this year’s MADMEC competition identified a class of materials that could offer a more efficient way to keep greenhouses cool. After Covid-19 put the materials science competition on p...
In June, Jacob Som published a paper investigating nickel oxide’s efficacy as an electrocatalyst to produce hydrogen as an energy carrier research he hopes can help generate sustainable energy solut...
Nanomolding of topological nanowires could speed the discovery of new materials for applications such as quantum computing, microelectronics and clean-energy catalysts, according to an APL Materials P...
An object that’s intrinsically flat, say a piece of paper, can be shaped into a cylinder without stretching or tearing it. The same isn’t true, however, for something intrinsically curved like a conta...
Zeolites are a class of minerals used in everything from industrial catalysts and chemical filters to laundry detergents and cat litter. They are mostly composed of silicon and aluminum — two abundant...
工业合成氨主要依赖于Haber-Bosch法。然而,该技术面临着能耗高、碳排放量大等问题。电化学合成氨作为一种较为洁净、可持续发展的氨合成工艺,近年来受到了广泛关注。然而,水系电解液条件下的电化学合成氨反应通常伴随着较为严重的一些副反应,比如析氢和肼生成反应等。
What will it take to make our electronics smarter, faster, and more resilient? One idea is to build them from materials that are topological. Topology stems from a branch of mathematics that studies ...
Fabricating the large numbers of computer chips that are found in a multitude of everyday objects, from cell phones to car navigation systems, relies on the use of precise, microscopic stencils that c...

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