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Serum retinyl esters are not associated with biochemical markers of liver dysfunction in adult participants in the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988–1994
Retinyl esters hypervitaminosis A liver function
2016/6/13
Serum retinyl ester concentrations are elevated in
hypervitaminosis A. It was suggested that retinyl esters > 10% of
total serum vitamin A indicate potential hypervitaminosis, but
this cutoff was d...
Influence of the metabolic sequelae of liver cirrhosis on nutritional intake
Liver cirrhosis primary biliary cirrhosis hepatocellular cirrhosis
2016/5/30
The liver plays a central role in ingestive behavior;
alterations in metabolic signaling to the brain stem as a
result of chronic liver disease could influence intake.
Lipid emulsions in the treatment and prevention of parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease in infants and children
lipid emulsions liver disease parenteral lipids PNALD fish oil soybean oil intestinal failure
2018/11/28
Long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) carries the risk of progressive liver disease in infants with intestinal failure. Although PN-associated liver disease (PNALD) is multifactorial in etiology, compon...
Post Cholecystectomy Gossypiboma Mimicking a Liver Hydatid Cyst: Comprehensive Literature Review
Cholecystectomy Surgical Sponges Cysts Hepatic Hydatid
2015/10/22
Background: Gossypiboma is the term for forgotten textile products such as a surgical sponge and compress in the body cavity after a surgical procedure.
研究邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基)己酯(DEHP)与苯并(a)芘(BaP)联合染毒对Chang liver细胞的毒性。方法 DEHP(62.5、125、250、500和1 000 μmol/L)与BaP(64 μmol/L)单独或联合染毒Chang liver细胞24 h,检测细胞活力、细胞内活性氧(ROS)含量、线粒体膜电位(MMP)、细胞凋亡率和Bcl-2相关X蛋白(Bax)、B细胞淋巴瘤因子2(B...
The predictive role of AST level, prothrombin time, and platelet count in the detection of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C
Chronic hepatitis C fibrosis serum biochemical markers
2010/1/11
Aim: We aimed to assess the predictive value of a combination some of basic serum biochemical markers for the diagnosis of clinically significant fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. Materials and methods...
Nifedipine in the treatment of liver toxicity induced by Acetaminophen overdose in mice
Liver toxicity Nifedipine liver
2009/12/30
Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic drug, which is widely used by public and poisoning with this drug, is common. One of the most important adverse effects of acetaminophen poisoning is cent...
Fatal Liver Failure Secondary to Chemotherapy Induced Hepatitis-B Virus Reactivation in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Hepatitis B reactivation lamivudine myeloid leukemia chemotherapy
2009/6/23
Cancer chemotherapy in chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) is known to promote viral replication,and when immunosuppressive treatment is stopped the return of immunocompetenc...
Effects of Acute Fenthion Toxicity on Liver and Kidney Function and Histology in Rats
Fenthion butyrylcholinesterase hepatotoxicity nephrotoxicity
2009/6/17
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the dose-related effects of fenthion on the liver and kidney and the correlation between severity of organ damage and serum butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) e...
Altered postprandial glucose, insulin, leptin, and ghrelin in liver cirrhosis: correlations with energy intake and resting energy expenditure
Glucose insulin leptin ghrelin insulin resistance energy intake
2008/12/12
Background:Liver cirrhosis is associated with reduced energy intake and increased resting energy expenditure. Objective:We aimed to investigate the possible role of glucose, insulin, leptin, and ghrel...
Body composition, muscle function, and energy expenditure in patients with liver cirrhosis: a comprehensive study
Liver disease nutritional status protein depletion energy expenditure body composition neutron activatio
2008/12/12
Background: Data describing the nutritional status of patients with liver cirrhosis of diverse origin, as assessed by direct body-composition methods, are limited.Objective: We sought to provide a com...
Malnutrition and hypermetabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis
Malnutrition hypermetabolism patients liver cirrhosis
2008/12/12
Clinical signs of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) are frequently seen in cirrhotic patients and may be obvious at all clinical stages of liver disease and even in clinically stable situations (1). M...
Coffee bean extracts rich and poor in kahweol both give rise to elevation of liver enzymes in healthy volunteers
kahweol Coffee
2008/4/23
Coffee oil potently raises serum cholesterol levels in humans. The diterpenes cafestol and kahweol are responsible for this elevation. Coffee oil also causes elevation of liver enzyme levels in serum....
Vitamin C and Vitamin E in Prevention of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in Choline Deficient Diet Fed Rats
Vitamin E Vitamin C
2008/4/23
Aim
Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Vitamin C and vitamin E are known to react with reactive oxygen species (ROS) blocking the pr...
The detailed study by Bosy-Westphal et al (1) in this issue of the Journal echoes and significantly extends observations that have been made in numerous laboratories during the past half century. Howe...