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For adequate risk management in mountainous countries, hazard maps for extreme snow events are needed. This requires the computation of spatial estimates of return levels. In this article we use recen...
The development of a snow routine for the HBV-2 rainfall-runoff model is described. Experiences from field investigation that have contributed to the work are briefly discussed. In the snow routine...
The accuracy of photogrammetry in determining snow depth in mountainous rangeland watersheds was evaluated on a 0.41-km2 subbasin of the Reynolds Creek Experimental Watershed, located in the Owyhee ...
A spatially distributed model for the simulation of snow accumulation and melt is presented. Watershed information on topography, vegetation and soils in digital terrain models (overlays) serve as t...
Possible evaporation rates from a snow surface with respect to available energy and vapour pressure deficit in the air are discussed. In literature reported measurements and measurements carried out...
Patterns of the disappearing seasonal snow cover are similar year after year. This could lead to the assumption that a certain areal extent of snow indicates always a corresponding volume of snow or...
The snow cover is an important parameter for water run-off prediction in high mountain areas. At present its seasonal changes can be monitored regularly by satellite. The paper presents a new method...
A model for the growth of ice thickness in autumn and winter is presented. Temperature of the upper surface of the ice sheet, snowfall and heat flux from the water are external input variables, and ...
The Hellmann heated siphon pluviograph with wind shield shows 56 % less winter precipitation than measured on a snow board at an altitude of 2,540 m a.s.1. For the Swiss heated tipping bucket gauge ...
The results presented in this study indicate the possibility of seasonal runoff prediction when satellite-derived basin snow-cover data are related to point source river discharge data for a number ...
Analysis of January and February 1979 Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) data has revealed discrepancies in the responses of vertically and horizontally polarized brightness temperatu...
This study evaluates the estimates of seasonal snowmelt runoff in the Sutlej, Indus, Kabul and Chenab rivers derived from the model of snow cover area vs. runoff against those obtained from cross co...
From 1969 to 1980, each March, snow depth and water equivalent were sampled around 249 pins of a grid covering the forested portion of Marmot Creek basin. Continuous record from four snow pillows an...
Recent developments in collection and interpretation of remotely sensed back radiation data from the earth surface obtained by satellites has made it possible to readily delineate areas covered by s...
The paper is focused on the problem of choosing observation localities at the margin of forests for snow surveys. A systematic study was made of differences in snow depth and water equivalents of sn...

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