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Demographic structure and genetic diversity of the endangered Bísaro pig: Evolution and current status
conservation genetic variation inbreeding pedigree analysis swine
2018/11/23
Bísaro pig, a local endangered swine breed, has gained popularity in the recent years. A complete pedigree was used to evaluate the population structure and investigate the current breed’s genetic var...
Association between household unavailability of iodized salt and child growth: evidence from 89 demographic and health surveys
childhood undernutrition demographic and health surveys iodine iodine deficiency iodized salt low- and middle-income countries
2018/12/14
Background: Although a strong biological basis exists for a role of iodine in somatic growth failure in childhood, this relation has not been previously studied on a large scale to our knowledge.
Association between household unavailability of iodized salt and child growth: evidence from 89 demographic and health surveys
childhood undernutrition demographic and health surveys iodine iodine deficiency iodized salt low- and middle-income countries
2018/12/18
Background: Although a strong biological basis exists for a role of iodine in somatic growth failure in childhood, this relation has not been previously studied on a large scale to our knowledge.
Historical variables of seismic effects: economic levels, demographic scales and building techniques
Historical demography economic levels building techniques macroseismic intensity
2015/9/30
During the analysis of the historical seismicity of Italy, territorial and social elements emerged that in the long term have strongly influenced the effects of the earthquakes. These elements are her...
Effect of Population Reduction on mtDNA Diversity and Demographic History of Korean Cattle Populations
Cattle Mitochondrial DNA Genetic Diversity Population Expansion
2016/5/10
The population sizes of three Korean indigenous cattle populations have been drastically reduced over the past decades. In this study, we examined the extent to which reduction in populations influenc...
Demographic characteristics associated with consumption of geophagic clays among ethnic groups in the Free State and Limpopo provinces
Demographic characteristics associated consumption geophagic clays ethnic groups Free State Limpopo provinces
2012/3/14
The deliberate consumption of soil/clay (geophagia) has been going on for centuries and cuts across socio-economic, ethnic, religious and racial divides. In countries with diverse ethnic origins, race...
Using spatial statistics to infer scales of demographic connectivity between populations of the blue mussel, Mytilus spp.
demographic connectivity populations of the blue mussel Mytilus spp.
2014/4/18
We conducted a large-scale survey of blue mussel (Mytilus spp.) populations and recruitment along 100 km of
the Southern shore of the St. Lawrence Estuary, Que′bec, Canada. By taking advantage of the...
The effects of immigration policies on the diffusion of infectious diseases: Demographic balance and disease control
Epidemic model immigration policies demographic balance
2010/9/10
Epidemics that are either introduced into a population or fuelled by immigrating infective
individuals are subject to dynamics that must include infectiveness external to the population itself. Immig...
Evaluation of Genetic Effects of Demographic Bottleneck in Muzzafarnagri Sheep from India Using Microsatellite Markers
Microsatellite Genetic Variability Population Decline Muzzafarnagri Sheep
2016/4/28
Genetic variability is an important component in the ability of populations to adapt in the face of environmental change. Severe human impacts reduced Muzzafarnagri sheep of India from 500,000 in 1972...
Epidemics and immigration in a local community with limited resources and external demographic pressure
Epidemic model immigration demographic balance
2010/9/15
The immigration dynamics of infectives is sometimes an imprescindable modelling feature to fully understand and explain the diffusion of important infections. The inclusion of the dynamics of individu...
Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
small island economy MIRAB PROFIT SITE
2010/9/13
The MIRAB model developed by Bertram and Watters, based on remittances and aid, has dominated the small island economy literature for two decades. Recently, two challenges have surfaced: the PROFIT fo...
POPULATION GENETICS, DEMOGRAPHIC CONNECTIVITY, AND THE DESIGN OF MARINE RESERVES
connectivity dispersal isolation by distance
2015/12/16
Genetic analyses of marine population structure often find only slight geographic differentiation in species with high dispersal potential. Interpreting the significance
of this slight ge...