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Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS Colloquia & Seminars：Transborder Spillover Effects of Poverty on Crime：Applying Spatial Econometric Models to Chinese Data
贫困对犯罪的跨境溢出效应——将空间计量模型应用于中国数据
2023/4/13
贫困是罪恶之源，但现有文献尚未探讨当地贫困对域外犯罪的影响。基于1992-2012年中国省级面板数据，本文通过估算空间计量模型，考察贫困的异地犯罪效应。结果发现，贫困不仅会增加本地犯罪，而且会提升其它省份犯罪案件。后者的这种溢出效应在地理位置较近、劳动力流动性大、方言相似度高的省市之间更为明显。此外，本文还检验了助力减贫的低保政策和加强警力投入对降低贫困导致的本地和异地犯罪的影响，发现两者都可以降...
The impact of household size on poverty:An analysis of various low-income townships in the Northern Free State region,South Africa
poverty household size low-income communities Northern Free State South Africa
2016/7/7
Poverty is a multi-dimensional socio-economic problem in most sub-Saharan African countries. The purpose of this study is to analyse the relationship between household size and poverty in low-income c...
Poverty and Proximate Barriers to Learning: Vision Deficiencies,Vision Correction and Educational Outcomes in Rural Northwest China
China Children Education Vision Health Developing countries Poverty Eyeglasses
2016/3/18
Few studies of educational barriers in developing countries have investigated the role of children’s vision problems, despite the self-evident challenge that poor vision poses to classroom learning an...
TARGETED SOCIAL SAFETY‐NETS TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY: PRINCIPLES AND NEPALESE PRACTICES
Principles Nepalese Practices
2016/1/28
In recent days the term social protection emerged as synonym to wider poverty
alleviation framework for the third world, poor and transition economies. It covers non‐
compensatory targeted cash tran...
Millions of people live in poverty in the United States, suffering not only material deprivation, but also the hardships and diminished life prospects that come with being poor. Childhood poverty ofte...
Teen Pregnancy Prevention as an Anti-Poverty Intervention: A Review of the Evidence
Anti-Poverty Intervention:Evidence
2015/9/21
his paper was prepared for the conference volume “Targeting Investments in Children:
Fighting Poverty when Resources Are Limited”. The author gratefully acknowledges
helpful comments from volume edi...
Analysis of demographic and health survey to measure poverty of household in Rwanda
Clumping millennium goal Odds ratio Poverty reduction
2015/7/28
The use of the asset index in poverty targeting is a modern technique. We used the principal component analysis (PCA) technique in order to create the asset index. Then the asset index was used to ass...
Families living in poverty in Broadmeadows:Challenges, survival strategies and support services
Families poverty Broadmeadows survival strategies support services
2015/7/27
Despite Australia’s continuing economic growth, the number of Australians living in poverty continues to increase (Saunders, 2004). The aim of this research was to provide a detailed description of th...
Endless Possibilities:Achieving Transformative Change on Poverty Using Community Currencies
Endless Possibilities Achieving Transformative Change Poverty Community Currencies
2015/7/24
Poverty is a dynamic concept that has multiple causes and consequences that stem from inequalities at the individual, relational, and collective levels. These construct a downward cycle of poverty whe...
Community psychologists advocating for action on poverty and social inclusion
Community psychologists advocating poverty social inclusion
2015/7/24
Community psychology prioritises social justice and, given that we seek to work systemically, advocacy is integral to our roles. For community psychologists, advocacy around issues of poverty and soci...
Linkages between autonomy,poverty and contraceptive use in two sub-Saharan African countries
Autonomy Poverty Contraceptive use Sub-Sahara Africa Linkages
2015/7/24
The paper presents the interaction effect of poverty-wealth status and autonomy on modern contraceptive use in Nigeria and Namibia with a view to examining whether poor women with less autonomy are le...
How can we learn about community socioeconomic status and poverty in a developing country urban environment? An example from Johannesburg-Soweto,South Africa
Community Socio-economic status South Africa Qualitative Questionnaire design
2015/7/22
Few tested tools exist to assess poverty and socio-economic status at the community level, particularly in urban developing country environments. Furthermore, there is no real sense of what the commun...
IUSSP Seminar on “Poverty, Programs and Demographic Outcomes”
Poverty Programs Demographic Outcomes
2015/6/26
The IUSSP Committee on Poverty and Population held a seminar on “Poverty, Programs and
Demographic Outcomes”, hosted by the Department of Economics at Universidad Iberoamericana in Mexico City, Novem...
Report on the IUSSP Seminar on “Poverty and HIV/AIDS” held at the University of Cape
Poverty and HIV/AIDS University of Cape
2015/6/26
This seminar was organized as an activity of the IUSSP Panel on Population and Poverty. The members of the panel are David Lam of the University of Michigan, Murray Leibbrandt of the University of Cap...
Evidence on linkages between urbanization,poverty and human well-being in Sub-Saharan Africa
urbanization poverty human well-being Sub-Saharan Africa
2015/6/26
Unprecedented urban population growth in the context of lacklustre economic performance in most African countries has created a new face of poverty characterised by a significant proportion of urban p...