搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“哲学 Kuhn”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.022 秒)
Kuhn,Sarton,and the history of science
Kuhn Sarton Leonardo da Vinci history of science Butterfield William Harvey Galen
2016/6/15
The scientific work of Leonardo da Vinci may have served as the main inspiration for the historical research of George Sarton. Although he never produced a work he felt was worthy of its subject, the ...
Carnap,Kuhn,and the history of science
Carnap History of science Kuhn Logical positivism New historiography of science Philosophy of science Revisionism Sarton
2016/6/15
The purpose of this article is to respond to Thomas Uebel′s criticisms of my comments regarding the current revisionism of Carnap′s work and its relations to Kuhn. I begin by pointing out some misunde...
Las Conferencias Lowell de Kuhn:Un estudio crítico
Kuhn Pearson Weber Koffka Piaget Bruner conducta intencionalidad mundos orientaciones convención vaguedad behavior intentionality worlds orientations convention vagueness
2016/6/15
Algunas interpretaciones recientes de la obra de Thomas Kuhn subrayan su contribución a la preservación de aspectos centrales del positivismo lógico, como resultado de un desconocimiento de la corrien...
Kuhn’s Incommensurability Thesis:What’s the Argument?
incommensurability lexical taxonomy scientific change scientific revolution Thomas Kuhn
2016/6/15
In this paper, I argue that there is neither valid deductive support nor strong inductive support for Kuhn’s incommensurability thesis. There is no valid deductive support for Kuhn’s incommensurabilit...
Rational theory choice:Arrow undermined,Kuhn vindicated
theory choice scientific rationality arrows theorem
2016/6/12
In a recent paper, Samir Okasha presented an argument that suggests that there is no rational way to choose among scientific theories. This would seriously undermine the view that science is a rationa...
Kuhn Losses Regained:Van Vleck from Spectra to Susceptibilities
Kuhn loss textbooks Van Vleck susceptibility Langevin-Debye formula spectroscopic stability space quantization Kramers dispersion formula correspondence principle Umdeutung perturbation theory
2016/5/30
We discuss the early career of John H. Van Vleck (1899-1980), one of the earliest American quantum theorists who shared the 1977 Nobel prize with his student Philip W. Anderson and Sir Nevill Mott. In...
Philosophical Elements in Thomas Kuhn’s Historiography of Science
historical relevance Anti-Whiggism internalism rationality of science historical realism relevancia histórica postura anti-Whig internismo racionalidad de la ciencia realismo histórico
2016/5/30
To begin, the so-called ‘selectivity of historical judgment’ is discussed. According to it, writing history requires a comparative criterion of historical relevance. This criterion contains philosophi...
库恩（Thomas Samuel Kuhn, 1922—1996 ）美国科学史家、科学哲学家。科学哲学中历史主义学派的代表人物之一。1949年获哈佛大学哲学博士学位。1952年开始讲授科学史。1958－1959年在斯坦福行为科学高级研究中心从事研究工作，60－70年代任普林斯顿高级研究所教授。1979年起任马萨诸塞理工学院教授。
Kuhn and the genesis of the “new historiography” of science
Kuhn Koyre new historiography history of science genesis justification
2011/9/7
In this paper I identify a tension between the two sets of works by Kuhn regarding the genesis of the “new historiography” of science. In the first, it could be said that the change from the tradition...
Kuhn and the genesis of the “new historiography” of science
Kuhn, Koyré, new historiography, history of science, genesis, justification
2011/9/8
In this paper I identify a tension between the two sets of works by Kuhn regarding the genesis of the “new historiography” of science. In the first, it could be said that the change from the tradition...
Carnap, Kuhn, and revisionism (II): On "Structure" and the philosophical change
Carnap Kuhn revisionism philosophical change logical empiricism logical positivism postpositivism
2011/9/7
The objective of this article is to sketch an historical analysis of the change in the philosophy of science that took place in the 1950s and 1960s around the time of the publication of Structure by T...
Carnap, Kuhn, and revisionism (II): On "Structure" and the philosophical change
Carnap, Kuhn, revisionism, philosophical change, logical empiricism, logical positivism, postpositivism
2011/9/8
The objective of this article is to sketch an historical analysis of the change in the philosophy of science that took place in the 1950s and 1960s around the time of the publication of Structure by T...
Popper, Kuhn, Lakatos, and Aim-Oriented Empiricism
Scientific rationality Popper Kuhn Lakatos
2008/4/22
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE), a conception of natural science that I have defended at some length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos...
The Roles of One Thought Experiment in Interpreting Quantum Mechanics. Werner Heisenberg meets Thomas Kuhn.
Heisenberg gamma ray microscope quantum mechanics
2008/4/21
Recent years saw the rise of an interest in the roles and significance of thought experiments in different areas of human thinking. Heisenberg's gamma ray microscope is no doubt one of the most famous...
托马斯·库恩(Thomas S.Kuhn)（图）
托马斯·库恩 科学革命的结构
2008/4/8
对当代西方社会思潮略知一二的人，大约都会感受到20世纪六七十年代以来思想界发生的一次试图颠覆近现代以来占统治地位的思想传统和知识传统的努力，包括对人的认识能力、对支撑起西方文明的知识预设的反思等。思维本身重新被审视，传统知识被解构，而作为人类历史上出现过的最为精确的知识形式，以客观实在性、累积性、进步和效用著称的科学亦未能幸免：科学知识的理论、模型等究竟在多大程度上是对客观世界本身的反应？科学研究...