搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“知识库 心血管生理学”相关记录30条 . 查询时间(1.515 秒)
心血管疾病（Cardiovascular disease,CVD）是全球范围内最主要的死因，动脉粥样硬化（atherosclerosis, AS）是众多心脑血管疾病发生的共同病理基础，流体剪切力（fluid shear stress, FSS）是调控AS发生的重要因素。作为血液和血管组织间屏障的血管内皮细胞（Vascular endothelial cells, VECs）在AS发生发展过程中起着...
2022年7月28日，中国医学科学院阜外医院王淼研究团队在Circulation Research《循环研究》在线发表了题为“Targeting PDE4B (Phosphodiesterase-4 Subtype B) for Cardioprotection in Acute Myocardial Infarction via Neutrophils and Microcirculation”...
2022年2月23日，中国医学科学院阜外医院顾东风和鲁向锋团队在European Heart Journal在线发表题为“A polygenic risk score improves risk stratification of coronary artery disease: a large-scale prospective Chinese cohort study”的研究论文。本研究建立了...
开怀畅饮、小酌几杯，都可能患心血管病
美国医学会杂志 心血管病 麻省总医院
2023/6/12
观察性研究表明，少量饮酒可能对心脏健康有益，但近日发表于《美国医学会杂志—开放网络》的一项大型研究表明，各种剂量的饮酒都与罹患心血管疾病的高风险相关。
周菁团队揭示血管平滑肌细胞感知、转导与响应胞外基质刚度的新机制（图）
血管平滑肌 材料科学 酪氨酸 北京大学基础医学院
2023/8/14
2022年1月14日，北京大学基础医学院周菁课题组在JCR材料科学/生物材料分类Top 1（Rank by Journal Impact Factor）杂志《Bioactive Materials》在线发表了题为“Matrix stiffness exacerbates the proinflammatory responses of vascular smooth muscle cell thr...
评估经桡动脉途径介入术后的桡动脉作为桥血管应用于冠状动脉搭桥术(CABG)的可行性。 方法 回顾性分析168例应用桡动脉作为桥血管行CABG术患者的临床资料。根据使用是否经桡动脉途径介入术后的桡动脉作为桥血管,将168例患者分为介入组(76例)、非介入组(92例),比较两组患者的随访结果。 结果两组患者临床资料比较无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。与介入组比较,非介入组桡动脉桥血管通畅率显著增高,心肌...
Plasma lipidomic profiles and cardiovascular events in a randomized intervention trial with the Mediterranean diet
Lipid metabolites Mediterranean diet cardiovascular disease
2018/11/16
Background: Lipid metabolites may partially explain the inverse association between the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Taurolidine-citrate-heparin lock reduces catheter-related bloodstream infections in intestinal failure patients dependent on home parenteral support: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
antimicrobial catheter lock bacteremia catheter infections
2018/11/19
Background: In patients with intestinal failure who are receiving home parenteral support (HPS), catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) inflict health impairment and high costs.
The effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure in individuals with insulin resistance, prediabetes, or noncommunicable chronic diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
blood pressure cardiovascular diseases insulin resistance
2018/11/16
Background: To our knowledge, the effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure (BP) in individuals with preclinical or noncommunicable diseases has not been previously investigated in a meta-...
Fructose replacement of glucose or sucrose in food or beverages lowers postprandial glucose and insulin without raising triglycerides: a systematic review and meta-analysis
sugar replacement, fructose, glucose, sucrose, insulin, triglycerides, diabetes, body weight
2018/11/15
Background: Conflicting evidence exists on the effects of fructose consumption in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. No systematic review has addressed the effect of isoenergetic fructos...
Methylxanthines enhance the effects of cocoa flavanols on cardiovascular function: randomized, double-masked controlled studies
cocoa flavanols methylxanthines cardiovascular function interaction,
2018/11/12
Background: Cocoa flavanol intake, especially that of (−)-epicatechin, has been linked to beneficial effects on human cardiovascular function. However, cocoa also contains the methylxanthines th...
Whey protein lowers blood pressure and improves endothelial function and lipid biomarkers in adults with prehypertension and mild hypertension: results from the chronic Whey2Go randomized controlled trial
blood pressure cardiometabolic health milk protein vascular function dairy whey, caseinate angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition
2018/12/19
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the greatest cause of death globally, and their reduction is a key public-health target. High blood pressure (BP) affects 1 in 3 people in the United Kin...
Whole-grain intake and total, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies
whole grain cardiovascular disease cancer mortality meta-analysis
2018/12/3
Background: The potential role of whole grain in preventing various mortality outcomes has been inconsistently reported in a wealth of prospective observational studies.
Dietary epicatechin intake and 25-y risk of cardiovascular mortality: the Zutphen Elderly Study
cardiovascular disease cocoa epicatechin flavan-3-ols tea
2018/12/3
Background: Prospective cohort studies have shown that the consumption of cocoa and tea is associated with lower risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and cocoa and tea have been shown to improve CV...