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Three combinations of clonidine in association with tiletamine-zolazepam for anaesthesia induction in rats: evaluation of reflexes and pain sensibility
anaesthesia induction clonidine reflex test, tiletamine-zolazepam, Winstar rats
2015/4/15
The aim of this study was to assess the combination of tiletamine-zolazepam (Zoletil 20®) with three different doses of clonidine for general anaesthesia induction in rats submitted to vascular m...
The effect of sertindole on behavioural sensitisation to methamphetamine in mice
behavioural sensitisation methamphetamine sertindole mice
2015/4/15
Similarly to various other addictive substances, methamphetamine (Met) produces, following repeated application, a strong increase in behavioural responses (particularly locomotor behaviour), a phenom...
Susceptibility of Mycoplasma bovis field isolates to antimicrobial agents
Mycoplasma bovis cattle minimal inhibitory concentration
2015/4/15
The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial susceptibility of field isolates of Mycoplasma bovis originating from the upper respiratory tract of cattle of different ages. Bacteriologi...
Tomenendalova J: How to approach the QT interval in dogs – the state of the heart: a review
electrocardiography QT interval repolarization dogs
2015/4/15
The QT interval has been the objective of exhaustive attention in the past and also in recent times. A number of conditions, congenital and acquired, can have a direct effect on cardiac repolarization...
Malicious animal intoxications: poisoned baits
poisoned baits veterinary toxicology suspicious death poisoning lures
2015/4/15
Data of toxicological analyses for baits carried out in the Laboratory of Toxicology of the Department of Veterinary Clinics (University of Pisa) over a 10-year period are summarized. The 508 lures ha...
Computed tomographic findings in a calf with actinomycosis: a case report
cattle radiography diagnosis lumpy jaw treatment
2015/4/15
In this report a case of actinomycosis in a five-month-old Holstein calf is described. The patient displayed a hard and immobile swelling in the mandible and fever. Computed tomography (CT) imaging of...
Correlation analysis of heat stability of veterinary antibiotics by structural degradation, changes in antimicrobial activity and genotoxicity
capillary electrophoresis minimum inhibitory concentration
2015/4/15
The relationship between the structural degradation of veterinary antibiotics, their antimicrobial activity, and possible mutagenicity after heating have not been well investigated sequentially. This ...
Amoxicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid resistance in veterinary medicine – the situation in Europe: a review
amoxicillin amoxicillin-clavulanic acid resistance animal species monitoring programmes
2015/4/15
In the recent past years, important efforts towards the prudent use of antimicrobials have been made in order to optimize antibacterial use, and maximize therapeutic effect while minimizing the develo...
Effects of postnatal exposure to benzo[a]pyrene on the immunity of immature rats
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons immunity
2015/3/17
To determine the effect of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) on the developing immune system of immature
rats, newborn animals received different concentrations (0.1, 1.0 and 10.0 mg/kg/day) of B[a]P in the fi...
Prevalence of gastrospirillum-like organisms in pigs, cattle, and dogs: a comparison of diagnostic methods between species
pigs cattle dogs stomach urease test brush cytology
2015/3/17
A survey was conducted to determine the prevalence of spiral-shaped bacteria in animals as a possible source of pathogens causing chronic changes in the human and animal stomach as well as in other pa...
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 in early stages of canine osteoarthritis
tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase matrix metalloproteinase
2015/3/17
The aim of this study was to determine if the activity of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in
the synovial fluid (SF) and serum can be used as a marker for diagnosing the early stages of o...
Detection methods for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in milk and milk products: a review
PCR cultivation IS900 ELISA
2015/3/17
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the etiologic agent of paratuberculosis, a
disease with considerable economic impact, principally on dairy cattle herds. Animals with paratubercu...
Vitrification of immature bubaline cumulus oocyte complexes by the open-pulled straw and conventional straw methods and their subsequent in vitro fertilization
buffalo in vitro fertilization (IVF) oocytes
2015/3/17
The in vitro maturation (IVM), fertilization (IVF) and morphological changes in buffalo cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs) cryopreserved by ultra rapid freezing using conventional (CON) and open-pulled
...
Effects of 2-phenoxyethanol anaesthesia on sheatfish (Silurus glanis L.)
acute toxicity haematological profile biochemical profile of blood histological examination of tissues
2015/3/13
The aim of the study was to investigate the acute toxicity of 2-phenoxyethanol to sheatfish, and using the values of haematological and biochemical profiles of blood and histological tissue examinatio...
Dose dependent changes in inflammatory parameters in the milk of dairy cows after intramammary infusion of lipopolysaccharide
LPS dose dependent changes mammary gland
2015/3/13
The goal of this study was to evaluate the dose dependent changes in common milk and blood parameters for udder health after an intramammary (IM) infusion of five different doses of lipopolysaccharide...