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Insect damage to and mortality of seedlings of Chenopodium album L. and Fallopia convolvulus (L.) A Love
pigweed Chenopodium album L. wild buckwheat Fallopia convolvulus (L.) á. Lö ve flea beetle Phyllotreta spp. herbivory phytophagous insect secondary succession fallow
2015/3/3
During 1997–1999, the damage and mortality caused by insect herbivores to pigweed (Chenopodium album) and wild buckwheat (Fallopia convolvulus) were studied in an early fallow field at Prague-Ruzyně. ...
Influence of climate changes in the Czech Republic on the distribution of plant viruses and phytoplasmas originally from the mediterranean subtropical region
plant viruses phytoplasma ZYMV PPV ESFY spreading climate changes Czech Republic
2015/3/3
Results of research aiming at monitoring of climate changes impact on plant pathogens distribution such as Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), quarantine Plum pox virus (PPV) and quarantine phytoplas...
Prediction model for deoxynivalenol in wheat grain based on weather conditions
prediction model mycotoxin DON winter wheat weather conditions
2015/3/3
Environmental factors influence the growth, survival, dissemination and hence the incidence of Fusarium fungi and the disease severity. The knowledge of the quantitative and qualitative effects of env...
The Production of Antiserum against Myrobalan Latent Ringspot Virus for Detection of the Virus using ELISA
nepovirus MLRSV purification immunisation of rabbits
2015/3/2
Myrobalan latent ringspot virus (MLRSV) was purified from the extract of infected Chenopodium quinoa Willd.,
using n-octanol, differential centrifugation, and saccharose gradient centrifugation. Ele...
Disease Suppression in Ganoderma-infected Oil Palm Seedlings Treated with Trichoderma harzianum
Ganoderma boninense Trichoderma harzianum
2015/3/2
Disease suppression in Ganoderma-infected oil palm seedlings treated with a conidial suspension of Trichoderma harzianum FA 1132 was tested in plant house conditions to determine the effectiveness of ...
Genetic and Biological Characterisation of a Grapevine virus A isolate from the Czech republic
Grapevine virus A grapevine movement protein
2015/3/2
An isolate of Grapevine virus A (GVA) from the Czech Republic was obtained from the grapevine cultivar Müller
Thurgau. Symptoms of GVA – Kober stem grooving disease were not observed in the infected...
The Incidence and Spreading of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanovich on Sunflower in the Czech Republic
Macrophomina phaseolina sunflowe
2015/3/2
The warm climate pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid., which causes charcoal disease, has been
reported in the Czech Republic since 1999. The aim of our work was to study the incidence of ...
Electron Microscopy of Structures Present in Embryonic Cells of Plants Infected with Plum Pox Virus
sharka herbaceous and woody hosts meristematic cells
2015/3/2
Electron microscopy was used to detect the presence of virus particles or inclusions in growth tips and parenchymatic cells of leaves of plum, apricot and peach trees artificially infected with Plum p...
Pseudomonas marginalis Associated with Soft Rot of Zantedeschia spp.
bacterial soft rot Zantedeschia spp. Pseudomonas marginalis
2015/3/2
The percentage of diseased plants of the total plants in the plot was around 10%.
When inoculated into potato tuber slices, strains of P. marginalis and P. c. subsp. carotovorum produced soft
rot....
Changes in the occurrence of mycoflora on caraway seeds after fungicide application
caraway fungal diseases fungicides
2015/3/1
The spectrum of diseases and their harmfulness to caraway has changed within the past few years. The importance of Mycocentrospora acerina, recently regarded as the most serious pathogen, has decrease...
Fungal infection of malt barley kernels in Slovak Republic
malt barley kernels fungal infection agro-environmental factors
2015/3/1
The influence of agro-environmental factors (year, cultivar and climatic factors) on the occurrence of fungi on kernels of malt barley, species spectrum and seedling viability were evaluated during 20...
Toxicity and spraying schedules of a biopesticide prepared from Piper guineense against two cowpea pests
toxicity Piper guineense extract Maruca vitrata Clavigralla tomentosicollis spray schedules cowpea
2015/3/1
The toxicity of three concentrations (5%, 10% and 20% w/v) and spraying schedules (2, 4 and 6 weekly applications) of an extract from West African black pepper, Piper guineense, for managing two major...
First report of Pepper mild mottle virus in pepper seeds produced in the Czech Republic – Short Communication
Pepper mild mottle virus characterisation pathotype P1.2 Capsicum annuum ELISA electron microscopy seed transmission virus deactivation sodium hydroxide
2015/2/6
Symptoms of viral infection were observed on plants of pepper, cv. OL 228, raised from commercial seeds of Czech origin in a greenhouse in the year 2002. Infected plants showed mosaic or mottling on l...
Interference in PCR: Transcription amplifications of mixed PVY isolates
potato virus Y rSSCP RFLP mixed infection interference conformation polymorphism PCR
2015/2/2
Interference in PCR and transcription amplifications by mixed virus templates is described. The yields of PCR amplification of closely related PVY isolates in a mixture were lower than those of the se...
PCR detection of Pseudoperonospora humuli and Podosphaera macularis in Humulus lupulus
hop powdery mildew hop downy mildew internal transcribed spacers (ITS) PCR detection phylogenetic analysis
2015/2/2
Hop downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora humuli) and hop powdery mildew (Podosphaera macularis) are the most important pathogens of hop (Humulus lupulus). The early detection and identification of these pa...