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应用核基因组SSR和叶绿体基因组SSR,分析了枳属28份枳及枳杂种种质的遗传多样性及其与近缘属植物的亲缘关系。核基因组SSR分析表明普通枳的遗传差异明显,22个SSR位点的平均多态性信息含量(PIC)为0.51,平均期望杂合度为0.52,表明中国枳种质资源具有较丰富的遗传多样性。在遗传距离约0.16时,22份普通枳可以分成4个类型。叶绿体基因组SSR分析则发现普通枳间基本无差异,表明以母系遗传为特...
中国是世界上野生草莓种类最丰富的国家。近20年来, 从国内外收集保存了103份野生草莓资源, 鉴定出我国自然分布有11个种, 约占世界草莓属植物20个种的一半。这11个种包括8个二倍体种: 森林草莓(Fragaria vesca L. ) 、黄毛草莓( F. nilgrrensis Schlecht. ) 、五叶草莓( F. pentaphylla Lozinsk. ) 、纤细草莓( F. gra...
Allelopathic effects of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) plants were investigated using soil previously grown with alfalfa (alfalfa soil). Alfalfa soil inhibited the emergence of alfalfa seeds and also th...
Most legumes in natural conditions form a symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. AM fungi in saline soils have been reported to improve salinity tolerance and growth in plants. In the pres...
选用强筋小麦济麦20、中筋小麦泰山23和弱筋小麦宁麦9号,利用反相高效液湘色谱(RP-HPLC)方法测定了施氮量对不同品质类型小麦子粒蛋白质组分含量和高分子量谷蛋白亚基(HMW-GS)、低分子量谷蛋白亚基(LMW-GS)含量的影响,并分析其与子粒加工品质的关系。结果表明,随施氮量增加,强筋小麦济麦20和中筋小麦泰山23的子粒蛋白质含量及各组分含量均呈先增加后降低的趋势,施氮量为N 240 kg/h...
A basic understanding of the mechanism of salt stress tolerance in plants is crucial to the utilization of salt tolerant crop varieties. The present work was an investigation of NaCl accumulation at t...
The mobility in phloem of boron (B) has been reported to vary among plant species. Boron is phloem immobile in many species and completely mobile in others. Recent reports regarding phloem B mobility ...
The structural and functional characterization of the blade-sheath boundary region of a rice cultivar T65 and its near-isogenic line T65lg were examined by light and electron microscopy and in situ hy...
Iceplant is a halophyte with two different photosynthetic modes of C3 and crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM). Environmental stress, such as a high salinity condition, is known as a trigger for shiftin...
Plant roots release mucilage and root border cells (RBCs) into rhizosphere, which function as a complex at the root-soil interface. The dynamics of RBCs in rhizosphere soil, however, remains unknown. ...
经调查,潮州市共有水生维管植物129种,隶属于39科77属,其中蕨类植物4科4属4种,被子植物35科73属125种,表明该地区水生维管植物区系表现出明显的热带性质。同时分析了潮州市水生植物的利用现状,以期为水生植物资源的保护和合理利用提供科学依据。
介绍了植物学理论课、实验课和实习的教学改革内容, 探讨了植物学的教学辅助手段。
The plastid-amyloplast system involved in starch synthesis and accumulation in Eddoe corm was observed by electron microscopes.According to an observation with a scanning electron microscope, a large ...
生物入侵已成为世界性的生态、经济问题,是人类当前面临的巨大挑战。作为入侵生物中一个重要组分的外来入侵植物,其入侵不仅改变了入侵地地上植物群落的多样性,而且对入侵地的地下生态系统也产生了深刻影响。国内外的生态学家对于外来植物的入侵虽已提出多个机制假说,但真正机理还未明确。近年来兴起的外来入侵植物与入侵地土壤生态过程相互影响的研究为外来植物入侵机理的揭示提供了新思路。本文从两个方面综述了近年来对外来入...

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