搜索结果: 46-60 共查到“知识库 认知心理学”相关记录1083条 . 查询时间(2.171 秒)
A study of eye movements during simulated travel toward a grove of four stationary trees revealed that observers looked most at pairs of trees that converged or decelerated apart. Such pairs specify t...
Perceptual artifacts and phenomena:Gibson's role in the 20th century
Perceptual artifacts phenomena Gibson century
2015/8/13
The concepts of invariants and cues are useful, as are those of dorsal and ventral streams, but Norman overgeneralizes when interweav-ing them. Cues are not confined to identification tasks, invariant...
Framing the rules of perception:Hochberg vs.Galileo,Gestalts,Garner,and Gibson
perception Hochberg Gestalts Garner Gibson
2015/8/13
Framing the rules of perception:Hochberg vs.Galileo,Gestalts,Garner,and Gibson.
在学校情境下, 采用纸笔手写和键盘拼音输入练习汉字的实验任务, 比较了75名小学六年级儿童在两种练习方式下的汉字学习及复习效果, 并进行了保持效果的追踪。结果发现, 纸笔手写和键盘拼音输入对儿童的汉字复习具有同等积极作用, 在再认选择和回忆书写上效果均相当; 对儿童的汉字学习积极作用不一致：在再认选择上两者积极效果相当, 但在回忆书写上, 手写明显优于拼音输入。另外, 经纸笔手写和键盘拼音输入复习...
Learning to Segment Speech Using Multiple Cues: A Connectionist Model
Connectionist Model Multiple Cues
2015/8/10
Considerable research in language acquisition has addressed the extent to
which basic aspects of linguistic structure might be identiŽed on the basis of
probabilistic cues in caregiver speech t...
Predicting Cognitive Control From Preschool to Late Adolescence and Young Adulthood
Late Adolescence Young Adulthood
2015/8/7
In this longitudinal study, the proportion of
time preschoolers directed their attention away from rewarding
stimuli during a delay-of-gratification task was
positively associated with efficiency (...
Being excluded by one means being excluded by all: Perceiving exclusion from inclusive others during one-person social exclusion
Rejection Belonging Cyberball
2015/8/7
Although research has shown that social exclusion undermines well-being, past work has focused
primarily on complete and unambiguous social exclusion in which all people in a situation exclude
one i...
本文在0-1评分的CD-CAT基础上, 拓展出了适合多级评分CD-CAT (psCD-CAT)的认知诊断模型及选题策略, 为实现多级评分CD-CAT提供了方法支持。Monte Carlo模拟实验结果表明：本文拓展的多级评分CD-CAT具有较理想的属性诊断正确率及测验效率和题库安全性, 可以用于多级评分数据的CD-CAT; 模拟实验还表明, 整体来看PS-PWKL和PS-HKL两种选题策略具有较高属...
Spare Me the Complements: An Immoderate Proposal for Eliminating the "We/They" Category Boundary
category learning uncomplemented categories early experience socialization critical period ethnocentrism we they distinction
2015/8/3
A speculative hypothesis about how to eliminate the "we/they" distinction by rearing children (during early critical years) in "aggregates in flux" instead of in kinship-based families: A category can...
A situated cognition perspective on presence
Situated cognition presence virtual reality affordance action artifacts
2015/8/3
During interaction with computer-based 3-D simulations like virtual reality, users may experience a sense of involvement called presence. Presence is commonly defined as the subjective feeling of "bei...
The Role of Consciousness in Memory
Memory system the global space theory cognitive cycle a model for calculating the IDA
2015/8/3
Conscious events interact with memory systems in learning, rehearsal and retrieval (Ebbinghaus 1885/1964; Tulving 1985). Here we present hypotheses that arise from the IDA computional model (Franklin,...
A Review on the Cognitive Neuroscience of Autism
Molecular structure autism nerve function familial aggregation autism genetic factors
2015/8/3
With increased recognition in the media, heightened prevalence, and advances in research technologies, investigation into the causes of autism has broadened in recent years. Studies at the molecular, ...
Investigation of sequence processing: A cognitive and computational neuroscience perspective
Cognitive science computational modelling reinforcement learning serial order sequence learning
2015/7/31
Serial order processing or sequence processing underlies many human activities such as speech, language, skill learning, planning, problem-solving, etc. Investigating the neural bases of sequence proc...
Information and Meaning in Life, Humans and Robots
Information meaning systemic constraint life anxiety self-awareness human robot grounding Chinese room
2015/7/31
Information and meaning exist around us and within ourselves, and the same information can correspond to different meanings. This is true for humans and animals, and is becoming true for robots. We pr...
From deep dyslexia to agrammatic comprehension on silent reading
compensatory process indexicality microgenesis reading agrammatism deep dyslexia
2015/7/31
We report on a case of a French-speaking patient whose performance on reading aloud single words was characteristically deep dyslexic (in spite of preserved ability to identify letters), and whose com...