搜索结果: 46-60 共查到“知识库 国际贸易学”相关记录980条 . 查询时间(2.125 秒)
Inequality and Endogenous Trade Policy Outcomes
anti-trade bias inequality protectionism trade policy
2015/9/22
An enduring puzzle in international economics is why trade interventions are biased in favor of importcompeting rather than export sectors and therefore restrict trade. In this paper, we show that if ...
Are Preferential Trade Agreements with Non-trade Objectives a Stumbling Block for Multilateral Liberalization?
Multilateral trade negotiations regional integration cross-border externalities environment labor standards
2015/9/22
In many preferential trade agreements (PTAs) countries exchange not only reductions in trade barriers but also cooperation in non-trade issues such as labor and environmental standards, intellectual p...
The Clash of Liberalizations:Preferential vs.Multilateral Trade Liberalization in the European Union
Preferential trade agreements customs unions multilateral trade negotiations MFN tariff concessions reciprocity
2015/9/22
There has been an explosion in the number of preferential trade agreements (PTAs) in the last decade. PTAs are characterized by liberalization with respect to only a few partners and thus they can pot...
Tariff Retaliation versus Financial Compensation in the Enforcement of International Trade Agreements
Dispute Settlement WTO Tariffs Monetary Fines Bonds Concessions Reciprocity Policy Coordination
2015/9/22
We analyze whether financial compensation is preferable to the current system of dispute settlement in the World Trade Organization that permits member countries to impose retaliatory tariffs in respo...
We explore conditions under which trade agreements can provide gains by reducing trade-policy uncertainty. Given the degree of income risk aversion, this is more likely when economies are more open, e...
Trade and Investment under Policy Uncertainty:Theory and Firm Evidence
Investment Trade Uncertainty Policy Agreements
2015/9/22
Using a dynamic, heterogeneous firms model with sunk costs of exporting we show that: (i) investment and entry into export markets is reduced when trade policy is uncertain and (ii) credible preferent...
Policy Uncertainty, Trade and Welfare:Theory and Evidence for China and the U.S.
Policy Uncertainty Trade Welfare China the U.S.
2015/9/22
We examine the impact of policy uncertainty on trade and real income through firms’ export investments in general equilibrium. We quantify the trade policy causes and welfare effects of China’s export...
Poor Quality Drugs and Global Trade: A Pilot Study
prescription drug quality international trade Africa India.
2015/9/21
Experts claim that some Indian drug manufacturers cut corners and make substandard drugs for markets
with non-existent, under-developed or emerging regulatory oversight, notably Africa. This paper a...
Every new method of trade offers an opportunity for economic agents to compare its costs
and benefits relative to the status quo. Such comparison motivates sorting across market
segments...
A Stochastic Model of Mortality, Fertility, and Human Capital Investment
Uncertainty Precautionary demand Quality-Quantity trade off
2015/9/21
This paper examines the relationship between fertility and human capital investment,
and it’s implications for economic growth, focusing on the effects of declining mortality.
Unlike the exist...
次国家政府跨国贸易的实证研究——以广东省与澳大利亚贸易（2010～2001年）为例
贸易 政府 澳大利亚
2015/9/15
次国家政府会受经济利益驱使，贸易受市场需求决定，因此贸易趋势不受政府约束，
但政府间沟通协商有助于开拓经贸往来。通过对次国家政府跨国贸易实践的反思，
对中央政府和次国家政府的博弈过程进行解读，也对次国家政府国际行为进行了分析，认为次国家政府只是有一定自主权限的行政管理机构
在分权治理模式上缺乏法理支持，其贸易行为实际仍处于中央政府影响之下，其次国家政府领导人受晋升机制所限，广东省正度领导人在...
基于作业成本法的国有林场消耗性林木资产成本核算
国有林场 消耗性林木资产
2015/8/13
本文主要针对目前国有林场消耗性林木资产成本核算存在的问题，提出了采用作业成本法进行核算的思路。在对国有林场消耗性林木资产采用作业成本法核算可行性分析的基础上，建立了国有林场消耗性林木资产作业成本核算模型，并运用该模型对消耗性林木资产作业成本具体核算应用进行测试和分析，结果表明：国有林场消耗性林木资产采用作业成本法核算以后，可以提高木材产品成本核算的真实性和准确性。
Portfolio optimization with linear and fixed transaction costs
Investment transaction costs linear transactions
2015/8/10
We consider the problem of portfolio selection, with transaction costs and constraints on exposure to risk. Linear transaction costs, bounds on the variance of the return, and bounds on different shor...
Remapping the Flow of Funds
Funds Remapping
2015/7/23
The Flow of Funds Accounts are a crucial data source on credit market positions in the
U.S. economy. In particular, they combine regulatory data from various sources to produce
a consistent set of &...
International Trade, Multinational Activity, and Corporate Finance
international trade multinational companies
2015/7/21
An emerging new literature brings unique ideas from corporate finance to the study of
international trade and investment. Insights about differences in the development of financial institutions
ac...