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Only DNA-based dietary advice improved adherence to the Mediterranean diet score
DNA-based dietary Mediterranean diet score nutrition
2018/11/13
Livingstone et al. (1) examined the effects of various levels of personalized nutrition (PN) advice on adherence to a Mediterranean diet [Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) score]. Individuals were randomly...
Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: intention-to-treat, treatment adherence, and missing participant outcome data in the nutrition literature
clinical trials patient dropouts randomization adherence intention to treat missing outcome data per protocol
2018/12/18
Among clinical trials of adequate size, randomization balances both known and unknown prognostic factors between trial arms, thus allowing an unbiased comparison of intervention and control.
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with better quality of life: data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative
depression Mediterranean diet quality of life osteoarthritis initiative pain disability
2018/12/18
Background: The Mediterranean diet has positively influenced various medical conditions, but only a paucity of studies has considered the relation between the Mediterranean diet and quality of life (Q...
Adherence to the cancer prevention recommendations of the World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research and mortality: a census-linked cohort
WCRF/AICR recommendations lifestyle prevention mortality cancer
2018/12/14
Background: Modifiable lifestyle factors linked to cancer offer great potential for prevention. Previous studies suggest an association between adherence to recommendations on healthy lifestyle and ca...
Mobile Technology to Improve Adherence in Patients with Diabetes: Systematic Review
Systematic Review Mobile Technology
2015/5/26
BACKGROUND: The pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus and the need for vigilant monitoring of serum glucose levels lends itself well to prompt medical intervention by healthcare providers that can sign...
Codes in Context: How States,Markets,and Civil Society Shape Adherence to Global Labor Standards
Transnational Regulation Labor Standards Consumer Politics Codes Of Conduct Compliance
2015/5/14
Transnational business regulation is increasingly implemented through private voluntary programs—like certification regimes and codes of conduct—that diffuse global standards. But little is known abou...
The effect of tele-monitoring on exercise training adherence, functional capacity, quality of life and glycemic control in patients with type II diabetes
Diabetes mellitus telemedicine exercise therapy
2015/5/8
We used tele-monitoring to attempt to improve exercise adherence (number of hours of exercise completed), peak VO2,
HbA1c% and quality of life in an unsupervised, home based
exercise program in pe...
Prediction of Sport Adherence Through the Influence of Autonomy-Supportive Coaching Among Spanish Adolescent Athletes
Autonomy support perceived autonomy intrinsic motivation sport adherence
2015/5/4
The purpose of this study was to test a motivational model of the coach-athlete relationship, based on self-determination theory and on the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Th...
Accelerometer Adherence and Performance in a Cohort Study of US Hispanic Adults
ACTICAL MISSINGNESS NONWEAR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SAMPLE WEIGHTS SURVEILLANCE
2017/4/19
Purpose: This study described participant adherence to wearing the accelerometer and accelerometer performance in a cohort study of adults.
Methods: From 2008 to 2011, 16,415 US Hispanic/Latino adult...
Improving Medication Adherence for Chronic Disease Using Integrated e-Technologies
diabetes mellitus medical records systems, computerized decision support systems, clinical
2015/3/5
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease affecting more than 285 people worldwide and the fourth leading cause of death. Increasing evidence suggests that many DM patients have poor adherence with ...
Adherence With Home Exercise Programs 1-6 Months After Discharge From Physical Therapy By Individuals Post-Stroke
Exercise Adherence Stroke Rehabilitation
2015/1/22
Adherence With Home Exercise Programs 1-6 Months After Discharge From Physical Therapy By Individuals Post-Stroke.
Illness Representation and Medication Adherence of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Illness Representation Patients
2015/1/19
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) places a high personal and economic burden globally on individuals, families, and society. Although kidney protective medications slow the progression of CKD to end stage ...
Diet and exercise intervention adherence and health-related outcomes among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors
Cancer Diet Exercise Adherence
2015/1/9
Given the numerous benefits of a healthy diet and exercise for cancer survivors, there has been an increase in the number of lifestyle intervention trials for this population in recent years. However,...
Adherence to cancer prevention guidelines and cancer incidence, cancer mortality, and total mortality: a prospective cohort study
body mass index cancer incidence cancer prevention guidelines diet physical activity
2018/12/24
Background: Several health agencies have issued guidelines promoting behaviors to reduce chronic disease risk; however, little is known about the impact of such guidelines, particularly on cancer inci...
Impact of the Kenya post-election crisis on clinic attendance and medication adherence for HIV-infected children in western Kenya
medication adherence HIV children Western Kenya
2014/12/12
Background: Kenya experienced a political and humanitarian crisis following presidential elections on 27 December 2007. Over 1,200 people were killed and 300,000 displaced, with disproportionate viole...