搜索结果: 1-13 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 food intake”相关记录13条 . 查询时间(0.062 秒)
Substrate oxidation and control of food intake in men after a fat-substitute meal compared with meals supplemented with an isoenergetic load of carbohydrate, long-chain triacylglycerols, or medium-chain triacylglycerols
Humans hunger signal satiety
2016/6/14
It has been suggested that hunger may be delayed
and food intake reduced under metabolic conditions that spare
carbohydrate oxidation.
Energy density of foods: building a case for food intake management
Energy density food intake management
2016/6/13
The case for the energy density of foods being an important
factor in regulating short-term food intake is strong (1–4). The
results of classic studies of food intake in organisms ranging
from blow...
Short-term effects of a progestational contraceptive drug on food intake, resting energy expenditure, and body weight in young women
menstrual cycle depot medroxyprogesterone acetate contraception
2016/6/12
Studies showed that hormonal fluctuations that
occur over the human menstrual cycle affect energy intake and
expenditure. However, little is known about the possible effects
on body weight regulati...
Genetic effects on weight change and food intake in Swedish adult twins
weight gain Swedish Twin Registry monozygotic twins,
2016/5/30
Obesity is influenced by genetic and environmental
factors. Additionally, synergistic effects of genes and environments
may be important in the development of obesity
Effects of small-intestinal fat and carbohydrate infusions on appetite and food intake in obese and nonobese men
Appetite hunger fat
2016/5/27
To determine whether the satiating effects of nutrients in the small intestine are lower in obese than in nonobese people, 9 healthy, obese men [age: 18–33 y; body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2) 30.4–40.8...
Reported food intake and distribution of body fat: a repeated cross-sectional study
distribution of body fat Reported food intake
2008/4/23
Body mass, as well as distribution of body fat, are predictors of both diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In Northern Sweden, despite a marked increase in average body mass, prevalence of diabetes w...
Effectiveness of the US Department of Agriculture 5-step multiple-pass method in assessing food intake in obese and nonobese women
Food intake energy intake obesity
2016/12/30
This observational validation study was conducted under controlled conditions to test the effectiveness of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) 5-step multiple-pass method for dietary recall; to te...
Modeling circadian rhythms of food intake by means of parametric deconvolution: results from studies of the night eating syndrome
Modeling circadian rhythms food intake
2016/12/30
Disordered temporal eating patterns are a feature of a number of eating disorders. There is currently no standard mathematical model to quantify temporal eating patterns.
Consumption of sugars and the regulation of short-term satiety and food intake
Sucrose sugars food intake
2017/1/4
This review examines the relation between the consumption of sugars and their effects on short-term (ie, to 2 h) satiety and food intake in humans. Many factors need to be considered in the evaluation...
Inverse association between the effect of carbohydrates on blood glucose and subsequent short-term food intake in young men
Glucose sucrose fructose sugars carbohydrates amylose amylopectin glycemic response hunger satiety appetite energy intake preloads young men
2016/12/19
Background: A primary mechanism by which carbohydrates are thought to regulate satiety and food intake is through their effect on blood glucose.Objectives: The objectives were to describe th...
Sucrose compared with artificial sweeteners:different effects on ad libitum food intake and body weight after 10 wk of supplementation in overweight subjects
Aspartame acesulfame-K cyclamate saccharin obesity fat-free mass fat mass appetite bone mineral content artificial sweeteners sugar sucrose weight control weight management weight reduction
2016/12/19
Background: The role of artificial sweeteners in body-weight regulation is still unclear.Objective: We investigated the effect of long-term supplementation with drinks and foods containing e...
Food intake and meal patterns of weight-stable and weight-gaining persons
Food intake meal patterns weight gain,weight stability obesity physical activity
2016/12/19
Background: Weight gain is a result of changes in the regulation of short-term meal-to-meal intake. An investigation of the short-term intake and activity levels of weight-gaining persons may pro...
Undereating and underrecording of habitual food intake in obese men: selective underreporting of fat intake
Undereating underrecording underreporting, energy balance doubly labeled water obesity men
2016/6/3
Background: Underreporting of food intake is common in
obese subjects.
Objective: One aim of this study was to assess to what extent
underreporting by obese men is explained by underrecording
(fai...