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形态特征：一年生或越年生草本，秆直立丛生，具6-7节，高60-100厘米。叶长披针形，叶鞘松弛包茎，叶舌膜质，长0.1厘米。花序穗状直立，长5-10厘米（芒除外），宽1-1.5厘米，小穗常单生于穗轴节，含3-9小花，上部者不发育。颖果卵圆形至长圆形，浅褐色，外稃长圆状披针形，长8-10毫米，顶端具芒或无芒，内稃与外稃几等长。花期4～5月，果期5～6月。
阐明碱胁迫对小麦叶片离子平衡、初生及次生代谢产物的影响及其涉及的代谢途径，讨论其生长代谢变化规律及应答机制。【方法】以普通小麦（Triticum aestivum Linn）为材料，采用盆栽试验利用NaHCO3﹕Na2CO3=1﹕1混合模拟不同盐度碱胁迫条件，在苗期连续胁迫12 d后测定叶片生长、光合、离子和代谢产物。【结果】当碱胁迫强度超过小麦自身调节能力时，叶片中Na+含量剧增，加上高pH危害...
Study of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) quality for feeding ruminants using in vitro and in vivo methods
balance trial nutrient digestibility nutritive value of grain in vitro degradation and fermentation
2015/6/5
Nutrient digestibility and parameters of nutritive value for ruminants of two winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars were evaluated by means of an in vivo balance trial performed by the regress...
Interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizae and maize (Zea mays L.) straws on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and organic carbon storage in a sandy loam soil
Glomus caledonium rhizosphere acidification root-to-straw ratio soil enzyme straw return
2015/3/10
A pot experiment was conducted to study interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizae (AMs) and maize (Zea mays L.) straws on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and organic carbon (C) storage in a st...
Response of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to autumn applied saflufenacil
Cereals Injury Height Herbicide Tolerance Yield
2013/3/4
There is limited information on the effect of saflufenacil application timing when applied in autumn to winter wheat. Five field experiments were conducted over a three-year period (2007- 2009) at two...
Characterisation of a novel high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit 1Dy12.3 from hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
1Dy12.3 Glu-1Dy locus high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit Triticum aestivum L.
2014/2/25
A novel high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit encoded by the Glu-1D locus was identified in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar Noe and was designated as 1Dy12.3. This subunit differed in...
Stem reserve accumulation and mobilization in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as affected by sowing date and N – P – K levels under Mediterranean conditions
Dry matter mobilization efficiency N - P - K levels
2011/6/29
Some parts of the dry matter accumulated in the wheat stem during the vegetative period are translocated to grain during the grain-filling period. This study assesses the changes in dry matter accumul...
Genetic analysis of preharvest sprouting tolerance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Thell.)
Preharvest sprouting ermination index iallel cross, enetic parameters read wheat editerranean region
2011/3/22
Rains during grain ripening in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) can cause preharvest sprouting (PHS), which drastically affects the grain yield and the baking quality of flour. In the present study, to sc...
Genetic analysis of preharvest sprouting tolerance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Thell.)
Preharvest sprouting germination index diallel cross genetic parameters
2011/6/29
Rains during grain ripening in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) can cause preharvest sprouting (PHS), which drastically affects the grain yield and the baking quality of flour. In the present study, to sc...
The screening wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants for moderate phytate content using colorimetric values of semi-grain seeds
Colorimetric method individual selection inorganic phosphorus
2011/1/12
To select wheat cultivars with moderate phytate content, in this experiment the authors found out a new method quickly screening individual plant in huge offspring. Twenty-three wheat cultivars were t...
The effects of exogenous cytokinin application on sink size in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Wheat source-sink relationship SGR SFD Benzylamino purin
2011/1/13
To study the effect of exogenous cytokinin application on wheat yield, an experiment was conducted in 2005 - 2006. Three varieties of wheat (Azadi cross, Darab 2 and Niknezhad) and four levels of BAP ...
Comparative performance of various wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars to different tillage practices under tropical conditions
Zero tillage grain yield growth wheat Pakistan biological yield
2011/1/12
Various tillage practices can overcome the delay sowing of wheat in the rice-wheat cropping system of Pakistan to sustain the grain yield by increasing the nutrients and water use efficiency.
DROUGHT AND ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) INDUCED CHANGES IN PROTEIN AND PIGMENT CONTENTS OF FOUR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) ACCESSIONS
Triticum aestivum aba drought stress
2010/9/26
The response of four wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) accessions (011251, 011417,011320 and 011393) to drought and exogenously applied abscisic acid was determined in a pot study conducted at Quaid-i-Azam...
DROUGHT AND ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) INDUCED CHANGES IN PROTEIN AND PIGMENT CONTENTS OF FOUR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) ACCESSIONS
Triticum aestivum aba drought stress
2010/9/27
The response of four wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) accessions (011251, 011417,011320 and 011393) to drought and exogenously applied abscisic acid was determined in a pot study conducted at Quaid-i-Azam...
Genetic analysis of some physical properties of bread wheat grain (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell)
Single kernel characteristics diallel cross regression and path coefficient analysis
2010/2/24
Very little information exists on the relative genetic architecture of the grain physical properties of wheat. The physical properties of grain have a direct or indirect influence on the milling and b...