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A Review on Possible Influence of Clays and Soil Clay Minerals on Soil Fertility
ReviewPossible Influence Clays Soil Clay Minerals Soil Fertility
2012/3/14
A Review on Possible Influence of Clays and Soil Clay Minerals on Soil Fertility.
49th Annual Meeting of The Clay Minerals Society will be hold on July 7 - July 11, 2012.Through coordinated workshop, field trip, and technical sessions, the 49th annual meeting of the Clay Minerals S...
Cation exchange as influenced by the type of cations in different clay minerals
Cation exchange influenced type cations different clay minerals
2012/3/30
Physical and chemical properties of most soils are influenced by their ion-exchange characteristics, including the amount and balance of individual ions present (Rayment and Lyons, 2011). Cation Excha...
A METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY OF CLAY MINERALS AND SOILS
CLAY MINERALS SOILS METHOD
2011/11/15
For many purposes it is desirable to have a method for the determination of the cation exchange capacity of clay minerals based on principles as free from ambiguity as possible. Most of the many metho...
Comparative study of the effects of thermal and mechanical treatments on the structures of clay minerals
clay minerals grinding and thermal treatments reactivity structural changes
2011/11/10
Controlled heating (in air) of clay minerals leads to transformations into disordered structures and recrystallization into new phases at high temperatures. These phase transformations are of topotact...
A New Method for the Prediction of Gibbs Free Energies of Formation of Hydrated Clay Minerals Based on the Electronegativity Scale
Beidellite Exchangeable Cations Gibbs Free Energies of Formation Hectorite Hydration Illite Montmorillonite Nontronite
2011/12/6
Abstract: A new method for the prediction of Gibbs free energies of formation for hydrated clay minerals is proposed based on the parameter ΔGO= Mz+(clay) characterizing the oxygen affinity of the cat...
Reclamation of a Sandy Desert Through Floodwater Spreading: II. Characterization of Clay Minerals in the Watershed and the Freshly-Laid Sediment
The Agha Jari Formation Aquifer Management Erosion Gareh Bygone Plain Sedimentation
2011/11/11
The artificial recharge of groundwater (ARG), where practicable, is an easy and economical method for desertification control in the arid and semi-arid zones where overpumping has critically lowered t...
X-Ray Diffraction and the Identication and Analysis of Clay Minerals
X-ray Clay Minerals Identication
2012/3/31
Reading the second edition of Moore and Reynolds°OX-ray Dif-
fraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals
is an absolute delight. It is rare to come away from reading a
scientific ...
Decomposition of Experimental X-ray Diffraction Patterns (Profile Fitting): A Convenient Way to Study Clay Minerals
Clay Minerals Decomposition Mixed Layering Simulation X-ray Powder Diffraction
2011/12/9
Abstract: This paper thoroughly describes the decomposition procedure, using the example of DECOMPXR (Lanson 1990). The steps of the decomposition procedure are: 1) preliminary data processing; 2) dec...
Comparison of Techniques for Determining the Fractal Dimensions of Clay Minerals
Adsorption Clay Fractal NMR Small-angle x-ray scattering
2011/12/27
Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), adsorption and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques were used to determine the fractal dimensions (D) of 3 natural reference clays: 1) a kaolinite (KGa-2); ...
Monte Carlo Simulation of Interlayer Molecular Structure in Swelling Clay Minerals. 2. Monolayer Hydrates
Clay water systems Monte Carlo simulation swelling clays
2011/12/28
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of interlayer molecular structure in monolayer hydrates of Na-saturated Wyoming-type montmorillonites and vermiculite were performed. Detailed comparison of the stimulatio...
Monte Carlo Simulation of Interlayer Molecular Structure in Swelling Clay Minerals. 1. Methodology
Clay-water systems Monte Carlo simulation Swelling clays
2011/12/28
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of molecular structure in the interlayers of 2:1 Na-saturated clay minerals were performed to address several important simulation methodological issues. Investigation was...
Quantification Curves for XRD Analysis of Mixed-Layer 14A/10A Clay Minerals
Biotite Chlorite Interstratification Mixed-layer quantification Vermiculite
2011/12/28
Using theoretical profiles of diffracted X-ray intensity for interstratification between layers having d-spacings around 14.3 侌 and 10.1 侌, a series of diagrams was derived from which the proportion o...
Sorption Properties of Carbon Composite Materials Formed from Layered Clay Minerals
Carbon Hydrotalcite Inverse gas chromatography Montmorillonite Nitrogen sorption Surface energy
2011/12/1
Abstract: The sorption properties of carbon-composite materials based on montmorillonite and hydrotalcite matrices have been studied using nitrogen adsorption isotherms and inverse gas chromatography....
Hysteresis in the Binary Exchange of Cations on 2:1 Clay Minerals: A Critical Review
cation exchange hysteresis quasi-crystal crystalline swelling kinetics smectites
2011/12/28
The binary exchange of cations on clays and soils is generally regarded as a thermodynamically reversible process. The literature on soil chemistry and geochemistry, however, abounds with reports on c...