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With climate change,Mount Rainier floral communities could ‘reassemble’ with new species relationships,interactions（图）
climate change Mount Rainier floral communities reassemble new species relationships interactions
2017/11/23
Central to the field of ecology is the mantra that species do not exist in isolation: They assemble in communities — and within these communities, species interact. Predators hunt prey. Parasites expl...
Numerical Modeling of Scale Interactions in the Ocean and the Atmosphere
atmosphere dynamics climate science
2016/7/27
Ocean/atmosphere dynamics result from flow interactions on a wide range of time and space
scales. The representation of such complex scale interactions is a key challenge for numerical
modeling, reg...
Aerosol effects on ice clouds: can the traditional concept of aerosol indirect effects be applied to aerosol-cloud interactions in cirrus clouds?
Aerosol effects ice clouds aerosol indirect effects aerosol-cloud interactions cirrus clouds
2010/11/29
Cirrus clouds cover approximately 20–25% of the globe and thus play an important role in the Earth's radiation budget. Therefore the effect of aerosols on cirrus clouds can have a substantial impact o...
Constraints on interactions between aerosols and clouds on a global scale from a combination of MODIS-CERES satellite data and climate simulations
aerosols clouds a global scale MODIS-CERES satellite data climate simulations
2010/10/21
Satellite-based cloud top effective radius retrieved by the CERES Science Team were combined with simulated aerosol concentrations from CCCma CanAM4 to examine relationships between aerosol and cloud ...
Intercomparison of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in stratiform orographic mixed-phase clouds
aerosol-cloud-precipitation stratiform orographic mixed-phase clouds
2010/9/14
This study presents results from a model intercomparison of 2-D simulations of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in stratiform orographic mixed-phase clouds. The sensitivity of orographic preci...
Quantification of DMS aerosol-cloud-climate interactions using the ECHAM5-HAMMOZ model in a current climate scenario
DMS aerosol-cloud-climate interactions the ECHAM5-HAMMOZ model a current climate scenario
2010/8/16
The contribution of ocean dimethyl sulfide (DMS) emissions to changes in cloud microphysical properties is quantified seasonally and globally for present day climate conditions using an aerosol-chemis...
Thunderstorm and stratocumulus: how does their contrasting morphology affect their interactions with aerosols?
Thunderstorm and stratocumulus morphology affect aerosols
2010/8/16
It is well-known that aerosols affect clouds and that the effect of aerosols on clouds is critical for understanding human-induced climate change. Most climate model studies have focused on the effect...
A detailed aerosol mixing state model for investigating interactions between mixing state, semivolatile partitioning, and coagulation
state model mixing state semivolatile partitioning coagulation
2010/8/12
A new method for describing externally mixed particles, the Detailed Aerosol Mixing State (DAMS) representation, is presented in this study. This novel method classifies aerosols by both composition a...
Statistical properties of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in South America
Statistical properties aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions South America
2010/3/16
Given the complex interaction between aerosol, cloud, and atmospheric properties, it is difficult to extract their individual effects to observed rainfall amount. This research uses principle componen...
A review of natural aerosol interactions and feedbacks within the Earth system
natural aerosol interactions Earth system
2010/2/21
The natural environment is a major source of atmospheric aerosols, including dust, secondary organic material from terrestrial biogenic emissions, carbonaceous particles from wildfires, and sulphate f...
Kinetic double-layer model of aerosol surface chemistry and gas-particle interactions (K2-SURF): Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposed to O3, NO2, H2O, OH and NO3
Kinetic double-layer model aerosol surface chemistry gas-particle interactions K2-SURF
2009/12/31
We present a kinetic double-layer surface model (K2-SURF) that describes the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on aerosol particles exposed to ozone, nitrogen dioxide, water vapor...
Impacts of aerosol-cloud interactions on past and future changes in tropospheric composition
aerosol-cloud interactions tropospheric composition
2009/6/23
The development of effective emissions control policies that are beneficial to both climate and air quality requires a detailed understanding of all the feedbacks in the atmospheric composition and cl...
Corrigendum to“Introduction: European Integrated Project on Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality interactions (EUCAARI) – integrating aerosol research from nano to global scales”published in Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 2825–2841, 2009
European Integrated Project Aerosol Cloud Climate Air Quality interactions EUCAARI
2009/6/2
Corrigendum to“Introduction: European Integrated Project on Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality interactions (EUCAARI) – integrating aerosol research from nano to global scales”published in Atmos. C...
Simulating gas-aerosol-cirrus interactions: Process-oriented microphysical model and applications
Simulating gas-aerosol-cirrus interactions Process-oriented microphysical model
2009/3/11
This work describes a process-oriented, microphysical-chemical model to simulate the formation and evolution of aerosols and ice crystals under the conditions prevailing in the upper troposphere and l...
A box model study on photochemical interactions between VOCs and reactive halogen species in the marine boundary layer
photochemical interactions VOCs reactive halogen species marine boundary layer
2009/3/6
A new chemical scheme is developed for the multiphase photochemical box model SEAMAC (size-SEgregated Aerosol model for Marine Air Chemistry) to investigate photochemical interactions between volatile...