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IRONY AND THE OTHER OFF RECORD STRATEGIES WITHIN POLITENESS THEORY
IRONY phenomenon POLITENESS THEORY
2009/10/21
The present paper is part of a more complete study of the phenomenon of verbal irony within the framework of Politeness theory as presented by Brown and Levinson in their book Politeness: Some Univers...
A Critical Study of the Politeness Principle in the Light of Adaptation Theory
礼貌原则 顺应 语境 动态性
2009/4/16
礼貌现象普遍存在于各种语言，但是其内涵却不尽相同。在交际中，特别是在跨文化交际中，人们通常使用自己所认同的礼貌策略来进行表达和理解，这容易产生误解，进而导致交际的失败。语用学对礼貌问题的研究始于Lakoff。她提出语言使用中的规则是清晰和礼貌。Brown and Levinson的礼貌观是一种“面子”理论。他认为礼貌意味着对交际双方对面子的维护或者是为降低对面子的威胁而采取的补救措施。积极面子是指...