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上海财经大学微观经济学课件Chapter 33 Welfare。
Politics, Relief, and Reform: The Transformation of America's Social Welfare System during the New Deal
Politics Relief Reform
2015/9/22
Prior to the New Deal almost all public social welfare spending, or what contemporaries
called “relief,” was provided by local governments. The administration of local public relief had
long been as...
Policy Uncertainty, Trade and Welfare:Theory and Evidence for China and the U.S.
Policy Uncertainty Trade Welfare China the U.S.
2015/9/22
We examine the impact of policy uncertainty on trade and real income through firms’ export investments in general equilibrium. We quantify the trade policy causes and welfare effects of China’s export...
In this survey, we attempt
to consider how ˉnancial integration may increase economic welfare with little mentioning
of potentially destabilizing e®ects. Financial crises can result from a rang...
A Re-Examination of the Impact of Welfare Reform on Health Insurance Among Less-Skilled Women
Welfare Reform Health Insurance Less-Skilled Women
2015/9/18
There has been substantial interest in whether welfare reform affected the ability of women, particularly single mothers, to obtain health insurance coverage. We examine the assumptions used in most o...
The consumption and welfare implications of wage arrears in transition economies
Consumption benefits wages arrears transition economies
2015/7/21
The consumption and welfare implications of wage arrears in transition economies.
Premiums in health insurance markets frequently do not reflect individual differences in costs, either because consumers have private
information or because prices are not risk rated. This creates i...
ESTIMATING WELFARE IN INSURANCE MARKETS USING VARIATION IN PRICES
INSURANCE MARKETS PRICES
2015/7/17
We provide a graphical illustration of how standard consumer and producer
theory can be used to quantify the welfare loss associated with inefficient pricing
in insurance markets with selectio...
OPTIMAL MANDATES AND THE WELFARE COST OF ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION: EVIDENCE FROM THE U.K. ANNUITY MARKET
Annuities contract choice adverse selection
2015/7/17
Much of the extensive empirical literature on insurance markets has focused on
whether adverse selection can be detected. Once detected, however, there has been
little attempt to quantify its welfar...
Welfare Payments and Crime
Crime and Corruption Motivation and Incentives Welfare or Wellbeing United States
2015/4/22
This paper tests the hypothesis that the timing of welfare payments affects criminal activity. Analysis of daily reported incidents of major crimes in twelve U.S. cities reveals an increase in crime o...
Does Antitrust Policy Improve Consumer Welfare ? Assessing the Evidence
To improve Consumer Welfare Antitrust policy Assessment evidence
2014/11/27
Should the United States pursue a vigorous antitrust policy? Soon after the passage of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, economists led by John Bates Clark (1901) argued that the enforcement of such ...
Th e Politics of Welfare Reform in Russia: Th e Dominance of Bureaucratic Interests
Politics of Welfare Reform Russia Bureaucratic Interests
2014/3/20
Th e postcommunist Russian state inherited a large social sector. Much of the population depended on that sector for social services and subsidies, while state-bureaucratic welfare stakeholders relied...
The Monetisation of L’goty: Changing Patterns of Welfare Politics and Provision in Russia
Changing Patterns Welfare Politics Provision Russia
2014/3/20
This article exploresthe contentious‘monetisation’ ofin-kind benefits(l’goty)that converted them into
cash allowances and redistributed responsibility for welfare provision between federal and ...
Guidelines for Constructing Consumption Aggregates For Welfare Analysis
Guidelines Constructing Consumption Aggregates Welfare Analysis
2014/3/18
We would like to acknowledge the invaluable assistance provided by Ludovico Carraro in analyzing the data
sets from the country case studies reviewed in this paper, and in documenting the programs in...
A Welfare Criterion for Models with Distorted Beliefs
belief disagreements distorted expectations speculation welfare criterion Pareto e￠ ciency belief-neutral e￠ ciency externalities
2014/3/18
This paper proposes a welfare criterion for economies in which agents have heterogeneously distorted beliefs. Instead of taking a stand on whose belief is correct, our
criterion asserts an allocation...